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  È¨¿î¿µÀÚ 2009-08-10 00:00:00 | Hit : 9213 | Vote : 2590
Subject   [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³
¡Û ÁÖ¿ä °æ·Â ¹× ¼ö»ó
•1989³â¿¡ º­ À¯ÀüÇÐ ¹× À°Á¾ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ¿¬±¸¾÷ÀûÀ» ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ¾Æ ¹Ì±¹Çмú¿øȸ¿ø(¿Ü±¹ÀÎ)À¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÇ¾úÀ½.
•1996³â¿¡ ³ëº§»ó¿¡ ºñÀ¯µÇ´Â ¼¼°è ½Ä·®»ó(World Food Prize)À» ¼ö»óÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 2000³â¿¡´Â ³ó¾÷ºÐ¾ßÀÇ Wolf Prize µî 26°ÇÀÇ ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ »óÀ» ¼ö¿©ÇÏ¿´À½.
•¸í¿¹¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§ 10°Ç, ´ëÇб³ ¹× ¿¬±¸¼ÒÀÇ ¸í¿¹±³¼ö 13°Ç, ¹Ì±¹, ¿µ±¹, Áß±¹ µî ¼¼°è °¢±¹ÀÇ Çмú¿ø ȸ¿øÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÊ. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÇÐ ºÐ¾ß ±¹Á¦Àú³Î¿¡¼­ ÆíÁýÀ§¿øÀ¸·Î È°µ¿ÇÔ.


¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ºÐ¾ß:
•º­ ¼¼Æ÷À¯ÀüÇÐÀû Á¢±Ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ trisomic ºÐ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•Trisomic ¹× telotrisomic ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü centromereÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•º­ º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×¼º°ú °ü·Ã ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ µ¿Á¤ÇÔ.
•35³â°£ IRRI(±¹Á¦¹ÌÀÛ¿¬±¸¼Ò)¿¡¼­ º­ À°Á¾ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ¿´À½. IRRI¿¡¼­ ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î IR8, IR36, IR72¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ º­ ½ÅÇ°Á¾À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© Àü ¼¼°è¿¡ º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À½. ´ç½Ã¿¡ ±âÀûÀÇ º­(Miracle rice)·Î ºÒ¸®´Â IR8 µîÀÇ Àç¹è ¼º°øÀ» Åä´ë·Î º­ ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ È¹±âÀûÀÎ Áõ»ê¿¡ ¼º°øÇϸ鼭 ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÔ.
•ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Á¦2ÀÇ ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÅÃÊÇü(New Plant Type) º­ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÔ.

¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú:
•Khush ¹Ú»ç´Â Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼°è Àα¸¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ä·®À» °ø±ÞÇÏ°í, ³ó¾÷Àο¡°Ô °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ÇýÅÃÀ» Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© IRRI¿¡¼­ º­ À¯Àü¿¬±¸¿Í Ç°Á¾°³¹ß¿¡ Âü¿© ¹× Áöµµ¸¦ °è¼ÓÇÏ¿© 320¿©°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ç°Á¾À» °³¹ßÇÔ.
•¿©·¯ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ ¼öÁýµÈ ´Ù¼öÀÇ Ç°Á¾µé°ú IR8ÀÇ ±³¹è¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¿Ö¼º(semi-dwarf)ÀÇ ½ÅÇ°Á¾À» °³¹ß º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½ÅÇ°Á¾Àº ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ ¸·´ëÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³ôÀº ÀúÇ×¼ºÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ º¸¿© Áֽķ®ÀÎ ½ÒÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ø±ÞÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô Çϴµ¥ Áö´ëÇÑ °øÇåÀ» ÇÔ.
•Æ¯È÷, ´Ù¸¥ ÀüÅë Ç°Á¾µéÀº 150-170ÀÏÀÇ Àç¹è±â°£ÀÌ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ IR36Àº 105ÀÏÀÌ¸é ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¼º¼÷µÇ´Â Ư¡À» º¸¿© ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ Àç¹èµÈ Ç°Á¾À¸·Î ±â·ÏµÇ¾úÀ½. ƯÈ÷ 1980³â´ë IR36Àº Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÎ ¹«·Á 1õ1¹é¸¸ Çퟸ£¿¡¼­ ´ÞÇÔ.
•IR8, IR36, IR72 µî °³¹ßµÈ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ º­ Ç°Á¾Àº Àü ¼¼°è º­ Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÇ 60% À̻󿡼­ Àç¹èµÇ°í ÀÖÀ½. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼°è ½Ò »ý»êÀº 1966³âÀÇ 2¾ï5õ7¹é¸¸Åæ¿¡¼­ 2000³â¿¡´Â 6¾ïÅæÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡µÈ Åä´ë¸¦ È®¸³ÇÏ¿´À½.



Gurdev Khush
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dr. Gurdev Singh Khush is an agronomist and geneticist who, along with mentor Dr. Henry Beachell, received the 1996 World Food Prize for unparalleled achievements in enlarging and improving the global supply of rice during a time of exponential population growth.

In pursuit of ever-improved rice varieties to nourish the growing developing world and support its agricultural economies, Dr. Khush spent over twenty years directing and participating in genetic research and breeding at IRRI (International Rice Research Institute). Moreover, his work has earned him the legacy of playing a key role in the development of more than 300 innovative rice strains such as Semi-dwarf IR36.[1]





No Subject Name Date Hit
32   [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [4Â÷³âµµ ÁøÇàÁß]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2012/04/19 10610
31  11¿ù 18ÀÏ Confocal »ç¿ë¹ý Ư°­   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/11/18 9251
30  12¿ù 13ÀÏ ¼®»çÇÐÀ§ ³í¹® ¹ßÇ¥   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/11/18 8479
29  2005³â ¸ð³»±â (1Â÷)   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2005/05/19 9147
28  Rice Functional Genomics Symposium 2006: Insertional Mutagenesis and Gene Mining   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/04/05 45912
27  [KH news- Creation] ±âȹ-WCU À°¼º»ç¾÷, °æÈñ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°øÇпø ÀüÁ¾¼º ±³¼ö   Çѹ«È£ 2013/05/22 8894
26  [KH news- Creation] ±âȹ-½ÅÀÓ±³¼ö ¸±·¹ÀÌ ÀÎÅͺä, »ý¸í°øÇпø °ÅµªÄí½¬±³¼ö   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/07/28 10864
25  [WCU] 2009³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ¹× ¹ÙÀÌ¿À¿¡³ÊÁö °­ÀÇÆò°¡   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/14 9598
24  [WCU] 2010³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ¹× ½Ä¹°ºÐÀÚ À°Á¾ÇРƯ·Ð °­ÀÇ Æò°¡°á°ú   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/05/20 8398
23  [WCU] 2011³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ ¹× °­ÀÇ(Adavanced New-Plant-Type crop breeding) Æò°¡   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2011/05/12 12160
22  [WCU] 2012³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ - ½Ä¹°ºÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇРƯ·Ð   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2012/08/02 11146
21  [WCU] 2013³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ - ½Ä¹°ºÐÀÚÀ°Á¾ÇРƯ·Ð   ¼Û¹Î¿µ 2013/07/25 11150
 [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/08/10 9213
19  [WCU] Dr. Khush- "ÀÚÆ÷´ÏÄ« »ý»ê·® ÁÙ¾î ±âÈĺ¯È­ ¹Î°¨ÇÏ°Ô ´ëÀÀÇؾߡ± -Çѱ¹³óÀÚÀç½Å¹®   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/19 8658
18  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [1³âÂ÷ ¿Ï·á]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 7816
17  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [2Â÷³âµµ ¿Ï·á]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/06/10 8183
16  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [3Â÷³âµµ ÁøÇàÁß]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2011/05/12 11152
15  [WCU] Rice Today: Dr. Khush donates to Punjab Agricultural University   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2009/06/23 8570
14  [WCU] [»ç¶÷µé] ¼¼°è º­ À°Á¾ ´ëºÎ °Åµª Äí½¬ ¹Ú»ç -Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸ 7¿ù 9ÀÏÀÚ   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/09/20 9611
13  [WCU] »ç¾÷¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 9399
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