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  È¨¿î¿µÀÚ 2009-08-10 00:00:00 | Hit : 9950 | Vote : 2782
Subject   [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³
¡Û ÁÖ¿ä °æ·Â ¹× ¼ö»ó
•1989³â¿¡ º­ À¯ÀüÇÐ ¹× À°Á¾ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ¿¬±¸¾÷ÀûÀ» ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ¾Æ ¹Ì±¹Çмú¿øȸ¿ø(¿Ü±¹ÀÎ)À¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÇ¾úÀ½.
•1996³â¿¡ ³ëº§»ó¿¡ ºñÀ¯µÇ´Â ¼¼°è ½Ä·®»ó(World Food Prize)À» ¼ö»óÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 2000³â¿¡´Â ³ó¾÷ºÐ¾ßÀÇ Wolf Prize µî 26°ÇÀÇ ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ »óÀ» ¼ö¿©ÇÏ¿´À½.
•¸í¿¹¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§ 10°Ç, ´ëÇб³ ¹× ¿¬±¸¼ÒÀÇ ¸í¿¹±³¼ö 13°Ç, ¹Ì±¹, ¿µ±¹, Áß±¹ µî ¼¼°è °¢±¹ÀÇ Çмú¿ø ȸ¿øÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÊ. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÇÐ ºÐ¾ß ±¹Á¦Àú³Î¿¡¼­ ÆíÁýÀ§¿øÀ¸·Î È°µ¿ÇÔ.


¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ºÐ¾ß:
•º­ ¼¼Æ÷À¯ÀüÇÐÀû Á¢±Ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ trisomic ºÐ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•Trisomic ¹× telotrisomic ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© º­ ¿°»öü centromereÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿¬°üÁöµµ¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÔ.
•º­ º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×¼º°ú °ü·Ã ´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ µ¿Á¤ÇÔ.
•35³â°£ IRRI(±¹Á¦¹ÌÀÛ¿¬±¸¼Ò)¿¡¼­ º­ À°Á¾ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ¿´À½. IRRI¿¡¼­ ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î IR8, IR36, IR72¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ º­ ½ÅÇ°Á¾À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© Àü ¼¼°è¿¡ º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À½. ´ç½Ã¿¡ ±âÀûÀÇ º­(Miracle rice)·Î ºÒ¸®´Â IR8 µîÀÇ Àç¹è ¼º°øÀ» Åä´ë·Î º­ ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ È¹±âÀûÀÎ Áõ»ê¿¡ ¼º°øÇϸ鼭 ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÔ.
•ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Á¦2ÀÇ ³ì»öÇõ¸í(Green green revolution)À» ÁÖµµÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÅÃÊÇü(New Plant Type) º­ °³¹ßÀ» ÁÖµµÇÔ.

¡Û ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ ¼º°ú:
•Khush ¹Ú»ç´Â Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼°è Àα¸¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ä·®À» °ø±ÞÇÏ°í, ³ó¾÷Àο¡°Ô °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ÇýÅÃÀ» Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© IRRI¿¡¼­ º­ À¯Àü¿¬±¸¿Í Ç°Á¾°³¹ß¿¡ Âü¿© ¹× Áöµµ¸¦ °è¼ÓÇÏ¿© 320¿©°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ç°Á¾À» °³¹ßÇÔ.
•¿©·¯ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ ¼öÁýµÈ ´Ù¼öÀÇ Ç°Á¾µé°ú IR8ÀÇ ±³¹è¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¿Ö¼º(semi-dwarf)ÀÇ ½ÅÇ°Á¾À» °³¹ß º¸±ÞÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ½ÅÇ°Á¾Àº ¼öÈ®·®ÀÇ ¸·´ëÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº º´ÇØÃæ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³ôÀº ÀúÇ×¼ºÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ º¸¿© Áֽķ®ÀÎ ½ÒÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ø±ÞÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô Çϴµ¥ Áö´ëÇÑ °øÇåÀ» ÇÔ.
•Æ¯È÷, ´Ù¸¥ ÀüÅë Ç°Á¾µéÀº 150-170ÀÏÀÇ Àç¹è±â°£ÀÌ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ IR36Àº 105ÀÏÀÌ¸é ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¼º¼÷µÇ´Â Ư¡À» º¸¿© ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ Àç¹èµÈ Ç°Á¾À¸·Î ±â·ÏµÇ¾úÀ½. ƯÈ÷ 1980³â´ë IR36Àº Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÎ ¹«·Á 1õ1¹é¸¸ Çퟸ£¿¡¼­ ´ÞÇÔ.
•IR8, IR36, IR72 µî °³¹ßµÈ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ º­ Ç°Á¾Àº Àü ¼¼°è º­ Àç¹è¸éÀûÀÇ 60% À̻󿡼­ Àç¹èµÇ°í ÀÖÀ½. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¼°è ½Ò »ý»êÀº 1966³âÀÇ 2¾ï5õ7¹é¸¸Åæ¿¡¼­ 2000³â¿¡´Â 6¾ïÅæÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡µÈ Åä´ë¸¦ È®¸³ÇÏ¿´À½.



Gurdev Khush
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dr. Gurdev Singh Khush is an agronomist and geneticist who, along with mentor Dr. Henry Beachell, received the 1996 World Food Prize for unparalleled achievements in enlarging and improving the global supply of rice during a time of exponential population growth.

In pursuit of ever-improved rice varieties to nourish the growing developing world and support its agricultural economies, Dr. Khush spent over twenty years directing and participating in genetic research and breeding at IRRI (International Rice Research Institute). Moreover, his work has earned him the legacy of playing a key role in the development of more than 300 innovative rice strains such as Semi-dwarf IR36.[1]





No Subject Name Date Hit
32  °æºÏ´ë Á¾ÀÚ¼öÁý   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/10/07 9367
31  11¿ù 18ÀÏ Confocal »ç¿ë¹ý Ư°­   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/11/18 11894
30  12¿ù 13ÀÏ ¼®»çÇÐÀ§ ³í¹® ¹ßÇ¥   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2004/11/18 9052
29  2005³â ¸ð³»±â (1Â÷)   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2005/05/19 9708
28  ½Ä¹°´ë»ç¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ µ¿°èÄÝ·ÎÄû¿ò   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2005/12/05 9813
27  Çѱ¹±¤°úÇÐȸ   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/02/21 9711
26  Çѱ¹ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íÇÐȸ 2006³â Ãá°èÇÐȸ   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/02/22 9602
25  ½Ä¹°´ë»ç/»ý¸í°øÇпø ¼¼¹Ì³ª   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/04/03 13949
24  Rice Functional Genomics Symposium 2006: Insertional Mutagenesis and Gene Mining   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2006/04/05 47964
23  [WCU] Rice Today: Dr. Khush donates to Punjab Agricultural University   ÀüÁ¾¼º 2009/06/23 9180
22  [WCU] Dr. Khush- "ÀÚÆ÷´ÏÄ« »ý»ê·® ÁÙ¾î ±âÈĺ¯È­ ¹Î°¨ÇÏ°Ô ´ëÀÀÇؾߡ± -Çѱ¹³óÀÚÀç½Å¹®   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/19 9272
21  [WCU] Khush ¹Ú»ç´Ô Çѱ¹ ¹æ¹® ÀÏÁ¤ [1³âÂ÷ ¿Ï·á]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 8401
20  [WCU] »ç¾÷¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/07/21 10051
 [WCU] Dr. Gurdev S. Khush ¼Ò°³   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/08/10 9950
18  [WCU] [»ç¶÷µé] ¼¼°è º­ À°Á¾ ´ëºÎ °Åµª Äí½¬ ¹Ú»ç -Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸ 7¿ù 9ÀÏÀÚ   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/09/20 10272
17  ´ëÇпø Çаú ½Å¼³ [Plant Molecular Systems Biotechnology Çаú]   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/13 11285
16  ´ëÇпø ½ÅÀÔ»ý ÀüÇü¾È³»   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/13 9613
15  [WCU] 2009³â OCW(Open Course Ware) ÇöȲ¹× ¹ÙÀÌ¿À¿¡³ÊÁö °­ÀÇÆò°¡   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/10/14 10211
14  [WCU] ÇöÀç, ±×¸®°í ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ½Ä·®¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸»ý¸í°øÇаú À°Á¾ÀÇ À¶ÇÕ¿¬±¸ ¡®Ä£È¯°æ ´Ù¼öÈ® ½ÅÃÊÇü º­ °³¹ß¡¯ -Dynamic Korea 12¿ùÈ£   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2009/12/02 11495
13  [WCU] ģȯ°æ ´Ù¼öÈ® ½ÅÃÊÇü º­·Î Áö±¸ÃÌ ½Ä·® À§±â ±Øº¹ -½Ã»ç¸Å°ÅÁø 2010³â 1¿ùÈ£   Ȩ¿î¿µÀÚ 2010/01/18 9520
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